Emily’s Brookton Baptism
07 Apr 1907, fifteen people that included Emily Mills and Jessie Brewer are baptized at Brookton Congregational Church, in a service officiated by Reverend Annis Ford Eastman on one of her last visits to Brookton.
07 Apr fell on the Sunday after Easter in 1907. It was the final year of Edward’s life. He and his second wife Hannah had both been members of the Church for just over a decade at that point, and depending on Edward’s health at that time, we can assume that he and Hannah would have been present for the ceremony that day.
Reverend Annis Ford Eastman returned to Brookton to officiate. The Reverend made history by becoming one of the first women ordained in a Congregational Church while she was pastor of Brookton Congregational Church (now Caroline Valley Community Church) from 1889 to 1891. The Reverend wrote of her time in Brookton, including an account of her ordination, in "The Making of a Woman Minister" in the book Enjoyment of Living by her son Max Eastman. The Church’s historical records also include an account of her ordination, including the names of the members of the “picked council” she refers to in her account.
After Reverend Eastman left Brookton, she became a very prominent religious and literary figure in New York and beyond, lecturing widely and counting among her friends the Reverend Thomas Beecher, brother of Henry Ward Beecher and Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Mark Twain, for whom she wrote the eulogy for his funeral service in Elmira, but which had to be delivered by her husband due to the Reverend’s declining health. The Reverend died in 1910, so this may have been her last return visit to Brookton. So, needless to say, her presence this day was planned well in advance by the Reverend, and it was a very significant honor that hints at a rich context to this event that we can only speculate upon now.
(Interestingly, Mark Twain made his last visit to Elmira that very week, attending the dedication of a new organ at Park Church in Elmira, Reverend Eastman’s church, on 03 Apr 1907. Twain was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery Elmira almost exactly three years later.)
The scripture verse used in the sermon is cited carefully, and uniquely identifies it with the King James Version of the Bible. Therefore, we can know some of the exact words spoken that day by Reverend Annis Ford Eastman:
This passage from the Gospel of Luke emphasizes the narrow and difficult path to eternal salvation that requires effort and a commitment to live according to God’s teachings that few will achieve. In particular, the gate is a powerful symbol of the need for each individual to exercise free will and consciously choose the righteous path.
This baptism and its recording are unusual in several respects, and deserve further investigation. The record itself is quite unique in the amount of detail compared to similar records elsewhere in the same book. The number of people being baptized in one event also seems unusual for a congregation that size (it seemed more typical to have a small handful of people baptized in a year, and to not necessarily be grouped together) and may be related to the other notable fact: that eleven of the fifteen people are unmarried women (and two others were first degree relatives of women in that group of eleven). Add to this, the fact that Reverend Annis Ford Eastman returned to officiate this event, and a rough outline of what was happening begins to suggest itself, along with the significance that the cited scripture had for the Reverend and these women.
The following is a summary of information about the participants. Click on column headers to affect the sort order accordingly.
Order listed | Title at baptism | Name | Year born | Year died | Age at baptism | Age first married | Age at death |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Miss | Marian Hart Tobey | 1847 | 1915 | 60 | na | 68 |
2 | Miss | Alma (Personius) Leonard | 1880 | 1925 | 27 | 29 | 45 |
3 | Miss | Jessie M. (Shurter) Brewer | 1881 | 1974 | 26 | 42 | 93 |
4 | Miss | Mary Emily Mills | 1858 | 1937 | 49 | na | 79 |
5 | Miss | Susie C. (Westfall) Lawrence | 1885 | 1977 | 22 | 33 | 92 |
6 | Miss | Ellen (Lounsbery) Denman | 1889 | 1986 | 18 | 25 | 97 |
7 | Miss | Lettie Delphene Personius | 1892 | 1909 | 15 | na | 16 |
8 | Miss | Pearl (Annis) Delmage | 1892 | 1953 | 15 | 20 | 61 |
9 | Miss | Alleine M. (Johnston) Van Order Peck | 1889 | 1973 | 18 | 21 | 84 |
10 | Mrs. | Sarah (Ward) Shurter | 1860 | 1940 | 47 | na | 80 |
11 | Miss | Louise Ward (Shurter) Henderson | 1888 | 1972 | 19 | 29 | 84 |
12 | Miss | Charlotte Esther (Vorhis) Pancoe | 1893 | 1964 | 14 | 24 | 71 |
13 | Mr. | Edward C. Vorhis | 1895 | 1960 | 12 | na | 65 |
14 | Mr. | Howard V. Miller | 1894 | 1948 | 13 | na | 54 |
15 | Mr. | Deforrest McWhorter | 1863 | 1930 | 44 | na | 67 |
Click column headers to change sort order. Download source data.
I could not find an account of this baptism in the Ithaca Journal, but there is this entry over a week later in the Elmira Gazette and Free Press, that, despite some glaring inaccuracies that can be explained, appears to reference the event:
At the time that the Reverend Ford Eastman was pastor of Brookton Congregational Church, Emily’s mother Mary Ann was the only one in the family on the Church rolls, so it is unclear how much exposure Emily had to the Reverend while she was pastor. During the Reverend’s tenure, she also gave occasional public lectures at the Congregational Church. In the Reverend’s account of her first visit to Brookton, one imagines that it is likely that Mary Ann, and possibly Emily too, were among those who “waited in the dim light of the smoky kerosene lamps to speak to me.” (From Enjoyment of Living by Max Eastman, pg 70.) And perhaps the referenced kerosene lamps had been purchased from Mills' store.
This is Brookton Congregational Church as it would have looked on the day of the ceremony:
A view of the church as Emily would have approached it from her home and store:
This photo of the altar is also from the early 1900’s, likely the 1920’s:
The Deacons listed are:
- Cantine Lounsbery (1831-1910)
- Harvey Smiley (?-1917)
- Orange Munson (1834-1910):
- Via findagrave.com: “Orange, the son of Joseph, was born Aug 4 1834; married Mary (his 2nd cousin) Feb 18 1855; and after her death he married Johanna Ada Richardson. He was a farmer in 1880. They resided in Brookton NY [Src: Munson Record V2. Myron Munson. p. 1091, 1112]” Church records indicate that Orange Munson “was granted a letter by of the Ch Aug [unclear] 1908 to unite with the Methodist Ch at Erin N.Y.” (Congregational Church 1868-1933 Minutes of Meetings and Membership)
Selected data on the participants:
Jessie (Shurter) Brewer (1881-1974)
- Married Lewis William Brewer (24 Jun 1882 to 10 Sep 1963) in Danby, 27 Jun 1923. According to the Permanent Membership Roll Book 2 of Caroline Valley Federated Church Records 1930-1960, “Mrs. Jessie Brewer and Mrs. Susie Lawrence have the longest membership records in church and Ladies’ Aid.” — History of the Congregational Church, Brooktondale, New York. Compiled and edited by Mrs. Amy Atwater on the occasion of The Centennial Celebration of the Caroline Valley Federated Church, Brooktondale, New York, June 16th, 1968. Used with permission from Caroline Valley Community Church.
- Jessie M. (Shurter) Brewer lived in the Shurter House, which originally sat between Six Mile Creek and M. E. Mills. Jessie eventually purchased the Mills’ home and continued Emily’s store under her own name after Emily’s death.
Susie C. (Westfall) Lawrence (1885-1977)
- Married Woodley Lawrence (1885-1931).
Lettie Delphene Personius (1892-1909)
- Lettie Personius died at City Hospital Ithaca of gangrenous appendicitis when she was only 16. Lettie was the daughter of Postmaster Jacob Wilson Personius (1866-1906) of Caroline Depot, who was killed by a Lackawanna freight train near his home on 14 Dec 1906. Lettie’s death is also noted in the journals of George Jansen.
Charlotte Esther (Vorhis) Pancoe (02 Aug 1893 to 19 May 1964)
- Descendants confirm she commonly went by Esther.
- Married George W. Pancoe (1895-1969).
- Esther’s father was Frank C. Vorhis, co-owner of the Vorhis Milling Co. (the lower grist mill) and a former owner of the Mills’ home.
- “She was a member of Caroline Valley Federated Church, the Ladies Aid of that church and a former member of Brooktondale Home Bureau. She has been employed throughout the area as a practical nurse for many years.” (19 May 1964, The Ithaca Journal, Ithaca NY, p2, newspapers.com.)
Finally, there is another record of Emily being baptized as a young child in the Reformed Dutch Church of Port Richmond. Other than that, I do not have direct evidence of Emily attending any church prior to her Brookton baptism.
Date Baptized Parents’ Names Born 1859, Nov. 30 Mary Emily Edward Mills & Mary A. Pine
— Jan 1923, Records of the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church on Staten Island, New York City, v2, transcribed and edited by Royden Woodward Vosburgh, v2, p70, Staten Island, Richmond County, NY Genealogical Resources, FHL Film 514656 Item 5. Partial transcription.View largest available size.